Zoonotic diseases, those spread from cats to humans, are fairly You'll also keep it away from infection-spreading parasites, including fleas and ticks, and prevent the kidney failure that … There are over 200 known zoonoses, but we associate only a handful with pets. Cat scratch disease in cats is caused by the bacterium Bartonella henselae. Can Non-Traditional Pets Cause Allergies, Too? This is a bacterial infection that is spread through contact with Store and/or access information on a device. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Updated September 28, 2018. Cat scratch disease (CSD) is caused by a bacterium called Bartonella henselae, which may be carried in the saliva of infected cats and in the bodies of cat fleas. Feline zoonoses are diseases which can be passed from cats to humans. Genova-Kalou P, Vladimirova N, Stoitsova S, Krumova S, Kurchatova A, Kantardjiev T. Q fever in Bulgaria: Laboratory and epidemiological findings on human cases and outbreaks, 2011 to 2017. Cat food, just like human food, can spread food-borne illness; they usually contain meat. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up.   Young children were affected in homes where cats and dogs were fed in the kitchen. If you suspect your cat has kidney disease, take her to the vet immediately so she can get blood and urine tests. Vet Rec. The primary mode of transmission is by contact with saliva from an infected cat. Cat scratch disease is a bacterial disease caused by Bartonella henselae. It is thought that the infection is associated with psychological effects in humans.. Cat scratch disease (CSD) is an infection caused by the bacteria Bartonella henselae, and less commonly other Bartonella species. In yourself, you are more likely to see red … Cats usually acquire the plague by eating infected rodents or being bitten by plague-infected fleas. which may require antibiotics. Sci Rep. 2017;7(1):10170. doi:10.1038/s41598-017-10926-6. Apply market research to generate audience insights. In rare cases, humans can infect pets. Updated September 3, 2019. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. If the kidney damage is due to a urinary-tract blockage, she will be admitted for surgery so the blockage can be removed, but if it’s due to obstruction, she will be given hydration therapy, medication, and kidney-friendly diets to treat the disease over time. get this disease from eating rodents or birds that may contain feces Appropriate prevention involves vaccination of your cat regularly by the veterinarian. It may feel like the flu and cause swollen glands. keep your cat, and you, from contracting rabies: Copyright © document.write(new Date().getFullYear()) MH Sub I, LLC dba Internet Brands. She is an assistant professor at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons in New York City, where she is also on staff in the Division of Infectious Disease. Stock AK, Dajkic D, Köhling HL, Von Heinegg EH, Fiedler M, Beste C. Humans with latent toxoplasmosis display altered reward modulation of cognitive control. In pets, you might notice skin lesions and patchy hair loss with a red mark in the middle. FeLV affects cats that are in close contact. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea and on April 29, 2016. Tapeworms are transmitted to cats though fleas. The disease is caused by a contagious virus that can be passed from one cat to another. These mites cause a contagious condition called scabies, which can spread quickly among people through physical contact. Toxoplasmosis can be Cats: diseases. Rabies usually spreads to cats through bites from or ingestion of wild animals. Cats don't get typhoid, a type of salmonella, but they do get salmonella. serious and even fatal if not diagnosed early. This disease isn't contagious to humans or other animals. of the most common cat diseases that are contagious to humans. If an infected cat licks a human's open wound, its saliva can also transmit cat scratch fever. Dermatophytosis in cats: ABCD guidelines on prevention and management. Certain cat worms can be contagious to humans. Tapeworms are the easiest to transmit only because of where they actually come from. There's a tiny, tiny chance your cat got what you got but usually, cats do not become sick with the flu like we do. The infection normally though spreads through infected meats or drinking water and through vegetables, where dirt contaminated by cat droppings is not washed off. The infection is usually self-limited. Susan Olender, MD, is board-certified in internal medicine. ringworm appears as round, red spots with a scaly ring around them. Young cats and kittens are most likely to be the source of human infection. Lyme Disease. There was an outbreak of salmonella in humans associated with dry cat (and dog) food. Young children were affected in homes where cats and dogs were fed in the kitchen. People with cat scratch fever typically show such clinical signs as swollen or abscessed lymph nodes, loss of appetite, sore muscles, persistent fatigue, headache, and fever. These types of worms are also easily transmitted between cats. The plague can be transmitted to humans by an infected cat's bites and scratches. Pets are increasingly important in this and other developed countries. What kind of diseases can a cat give a person? Toxocariasis (also known as roundworm infection): epidemiology & risk factors. Infected humans may get swollen lymph nodes, fever and headache… This disease can be... 3. Contagious cat diseases can sometimes pass to an owner. cream such as medicated shampoo or sulfur dip for your cat. 2010;167(1):26-27. doi:10.1136/vr.c3156. Salmonella can cause diarrhea, abdominal pain, fevers, and other symptoms in humans. Salmonella can cause diarrhea, abdominal pain, fevers, and other symptoms in humans. This is the most common infection veterinarians acquire from animals. Cats more than dogs spread ringworm. If so, In 2014, 2 people in England developed active Tuberculosis (Mycobacterium bovis) and 2 latent TB (no active disease, at risk for developing disease) from cats. This is not Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which causes almost all TB in the US. It is usually caught through the bite of a rabid animal. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. One of the most contagious diseases that you can get from your pet is ringworm. 2013;15(7):598-604. doi:1098612X13489222, Behravesh CB, Ferraro A, Deasy M, et al. Salmonella in Cats This is a bacterial infection that is spread through contact with feces or contaminated food. March 28, 2014. J Feline Med Surg. treated with antibiotics. The spores can survive without a host. A child picking up a kitten with a patch of scaly skin can easily catch ringworm. This, however, has not been shown to have any real effects on cat owners., A cat may think the backyard is a kitty litter. Create a personalised content profile. But since none of these diseases are contagious, there's no way you can catch them from your cat. In addition, children younger than 5 years of age and people suffering from other diseases are more likely to contract them, especially in those with a compromised immune system. As the name implies, this bacterial infection is usually transmitted from cat to human via scratches, although it can also be transmitted via bite wounds and when a cat licks the open wounds of a person. you’ll known you have lyme disease when you have a rash that appears in the shape of a bulls eye. First cat-to-human TB infections reported. Q fever: epidemiology and statistics. doi:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2019.24.37.1900119, Ali A, Daniels JB, Zhang Y, et al. Your cat sneezes. Human salmonella infections linked to contaminated dry dog and cat food, 2006-2008. Perhaps 1 in 4 cats carry this infection. Most people exposed have no symptoms. Treatment is … Create a personalised ads profile. Other cats in the house can acquire the virus from an infected cat. severe diarrhea and infection that could spread to other organs. Known as cat scratch fever or cat scratch disease, bartonellis is a bacterial disease that can be transmitted between animals and humans. This is very, very rare. Usually, cats themselves do not directly infect us. Develop and improve products. Other common zoonotic diseases in cats include: Toxoplasmosis ; Ringworm; Salmonellosis; Campylobacter infection; Giardia ; Cryptosporidium infection; Roundworms; Hookworms; Cat Scratch Disease Home » Cat Diseases and Parasites that can Infect People Cat Diseases and Parasites that can Infect People. However, herpes’ reputation as a sexually transmitted disease can lead to some interesting veterinary exam room conversations. FeLV is contagious to other cats, but not to humans or other species. Select personalised content. Euro Surveill. Here are some infections that your cat can share. Humans get it from ticks or when scratched or bitten by an infected cat. Animal mites do not survive well on human skin. Sign up for our Health Tip of the Day newsletter, and receive daily tips that will help you live your healthiest life. This disease can be contagious to cat owners if they Here are some of the most common cat diseases that are contagious to humans. Your veterinarian may recommend a topical Here are some Ringworm. In humans, Though the virus doesn’t live long outside of the body, and is easily inactivated with common disinfectants, it can be passed through mutual grooming, shared food and water as well as common litter boxes. If your cat has fleas, he can’t … There was an outbreak of salmonella in humans associated with dry cat (and dog) food. Toxoplasma is the most common type of disease transmitted by cats to their owners, for the details you... 2. How it spreads: Cats become infected through flea bites, fights with other infected cats, or blood transfusions. Cat Scratch Disease. The word “zoonotic” is used to describe any disease that is transmittable from animals to humans. Feline Leukemia Virus (FeLV) is highly contagious and causes more cat deaths than any other organism. Here are some of the diseases that you could potentially catch from your cat. Cats usually get it from ingesting flea feces while grooming, or from infected ticks. Rabies National Health Service (United Kingdom). Select basic ads. Because of their curious nature and instinctual hunting skills, they come into contact with carriers of the disease more than other pets. Contagious diseases that rabbits can carry and spread. from another cat. If you Rabbits are not major carriers of disease like mice or some other small animals are. Is canine coronavirus contagious to humans? By Nancy E. Halpern, D.V.M. Toxoplasma. 2019;24(37). There are some ways to On your pet, ringworm symptoms will appear as skin lesions and loss of hair with a red mark in the center. This disease (not transmissible to humans) is due to the association of several viruses: one of the herpes virus family, a calivirus, and a reovirus, and bacteria (notably chlamydia). 2011;49(12):4101-4105. doi:10.1128/JCM.05415-11. The virus causes sneezing, nasal discharge and other cold-like symptoms similar to URIs. Some cat diseases have names similar to human diseases but do not cause human disease. are not careful. The disease subsequently passes to humans who are scratched or bitten by an infected cat. Technically termed zoonosis, such diseases not only make animals sick but can also jump species from an animal to a human under normal conditions. Cat Scratch Fever is a disorder caused by a bacterium called Bartonella henselae, which is primarily transmitted among cats — especially kittens — through flea bites. Read our, Medically reviewed by Jurairat J. Molina, MD, Medically reviewed by Richard N. Fogoros, MD, Medically reviewed by Corinne Savides Happel, MD, Medically reviewed by Rochelle Collins, DO. from sores or breaks in the skin. Dog Diseases Contagious to HumansDog Diseases Contagious to Humans, Swollen Lymph Nodes (near scratch or bite), See vet immediately if you suspect your cat has been bitten by a wild animal. This will become accompanied by changes to your body such as frequent … Generally, cats are thought of as being less dangerous than dogs (you don't see any front-page stories about a vicious Siamese that bit the arm off some poor delivery person), and their reputation for cleanliness gives the impression that they carry no diseases at all. By staying inside, your cat is less likely to fight with other animals and risk the chance of spreading diseases through wounds. People can be exposed to the bacteria through the scratch or lick of an infected cat. Toxoplasmosis is a protozoan infection caused by a parasite. Ringworm spores can survive for months without a host, where a pet could pick up the fungal infection. This disease is also a bacterial infection, and is the most common If you do develop unexplainable symptoms and you have a cat, these are some of the diseases … One Ohio study showed that 62% of 400 tested domestic cats showed signs of past flu. The H1N1 pandemic infected 30% of domestic cats that were studied in Northern China. Diseases such as feline AIDS, distemper, flu, colds and hookworm cannot spread from pets to people." As is the case with humans, the culprits to blame for these nasty colds are bacteria or viruses, sometimes both. Cats spread Toxoplasmosis because they are an intrinsic part of the parasite's lifecycle. It’s transmitted from infected ticks to cats and humans. Infected cats may run a fever or have swollen glands. Updated June 27, 2019. More than a decade ago a gentleman brought his cat to me. In the case of this article, we are concentrating on bacterial infections only. Cat food, just like human food, can spread food-borne illness; they usually contain meat. but those with lower immune systems may experience more severe symptoms Toxoplasmosis, cat roundworm and cat scratch disease are caused by pathogens that depend on cats — pets or feral — for part of their life cycle. indoors, control fleas, and try to avoid bites or scratches from your To avoid this, simply wear gloves when scooping litter 8 Cat Diseases That Can Be Contagious to Their Owners 1. Most are spread through contact with body fluids or feces, and also that carry disease. Some are spread from fleas and ticks This debilitating and degenerative disease … If you are scratched or bitten Updated April 1, 2019. Mycobacterium bovis is an infection associated with cows and is one reason why milk is pasteurized. or picking up cat droppings. This highly contagious disease degrades the feline immune system, leaving infected cats vulnerable to secondary infections. In humans, ringworm appears as red, circular patches on the skin. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. The virus can be passed in other ways, including transmission through blood, urine, feces, and milk secretions. The condition is … Every cat owner is at least a little afraid of feline immunodeficiency virus. Among cats, this bacterium is most commonly … Pandemic and seasonal human influenza virus infections in domestic cats: prevalence, association with respiratory disease, and seasonality patterns. Many infections come from cat bites and scratches but many don't even need a nip. The best known and most feared example of a zoonotic disease is rabies. A cat cured of coryza can remain a carrier for many years, but be contagious again following stress, or illness.